The 2024 UNEB UCE Physics exam for S.1–S.4 under the New Lower Secondary Curriculum (CBC) consisted of Paper 1 (Theory) and Paper 2 (Practical/Experiments). Candidates aiming for a distinction (Grade A) needed strong understanding of core physics concepts—motion, forces, energy, electricity, waves, and heat—combined with the ability to apply knowledge practically. Success required clear reasoning, accurate calculations, precise diagrams, and effective interpretation of experimental data. High scorers demonstrated both conceptual mastery and competency-based problem-solving skills, reflecting the curriculum’s emphasis on application over memorization.